Few dishes capture the vibrant simplicity of South Indian cooking like Chitranna, also known as Lemon Rice. It’s tangy, fragrant, and bursting with flavor — a dish that embodies comfort and balance. But when you swap regular rice with Kodo Millet (Varagu), this humble meal transforms into a nutrient-rich, gluten-free, and wholesome bowl of goodness. 🌾💛
Kodo Millet Chitranna is a healthy twist on a traditional classic — combining the citrusy freshness of lemon with the earthy flavor of millet and the crunch of roasted nuts. Light on the stomach yet incredibly satisfying, this dish is perfect for quick lunches, travel meals, or even festive offerings. 🍋🍛
🥣 Introduction to Kodo Millet
Kodo Millet, known as Varagu (Tamil), Arikelu (Telugu), or Kodra (Hindi), is a small-grained millet that has been a staple in India for centuries. It’s rich in fiber, iron, calcium, and antioxidants, making it a perfect substitute for white rice. 🌾
Unlike polished rice, Kodo Millet digests slowly and keeps you full for hours, making it ideal for diabetics and health-conscious foodies alike. In this Chitranna recipe, it beautifully absorbs the tangy lemon flavor and spice tempering, resulting in a meal that’s both nourishing and flavorful.
🛒 Ingredients You’ll Need
Here’s what you need to make 2–3 servings of delicious Kodo Millet Chitranna:
🌾 For the Millet Base:
- Kodo Millet (Varagu) – 1 cup
- Water – 2½ cups
- Salt – ½ tsp
- Oil – few drops (to prevent sticking)
🌿 For the Tempering:
- Oil – 2 tbsp (preferably sesame or groundnut oil)
- Mustard seeds – 1 tsp
- Urad dal (split black gram) – 1 tsp
- Chana dal (split Bengal gram) – 1 tsp
- Green chilies – 2 (slit lengthwise)
- Dry red chili – 1 (broken)
- Ginger – 1 tsp (grated)
- Curry leaves – 8–10
- Turmeric powder – ¼ tsp
- Asafoetida (hing) – a pinch
🌰 For Flavor & Garnish:
- Lemon juice – 2 tbsp (freshly squeezed)
- Roasted peanuts or cashews – 2 tbsp
- Fresh coriander – 1 tbsp (chopped)
- Grated coconut (optional) – 1 tbsp
👩🍳 Step-by-Step Preparation
1️⃣ Cook the Kodo Millet 🌾
- Rinse the millet 2–3 times in water until clear.
- In a pot, add 1 cup millet, 2½ cups water, salt, and a few drops of oil.
- Bring to a boil, then lower the flame, cover, and cook for 10–12 minutes or until soft and water is absorbed.
- Fluff gently with a fork and let it cool completely before mixing.
💡 Tip: You can also cook millet in a pressure cooker (2 whistles) for a faster version.
2️⃣ Prepare the Lemon Mix 🍋
- In a small bowl, squeeze 2 tablespoons of lemon juice.
- Add a pinch of salt and turmeric.
- Mix well and keep aside — this zesty base will bring your Chitranna to life!
3️⃣ Make the Tempering 🌿
- Heat 2 tbsp oil in a large pan or kadhai.
- Add mustard seeds and let them splutter.
- Add urad dal and chana dal, and sauté until golden.
- Toss in green chilies, dry red chili, ginger, curry leaves, and a pinch of asafoetida.
- Add turmeric powder and stir for a few seconds until aromatic.
The kitchen will fill with the irresistible scent of authentic South Indian tempering! 🔥
4️⃣ Combine Everything 🍛
- Add the cooked and cooled millet to the tempering.
- Pour the lemon mixture evenly over it.
- Gently mix until the millet is well coated with the spices and lemon juice.
- Add roasted peanuts and fresh coriander.
- Taste and adjust salt or lemon as needed.
Your Kodo Millet Chitranna is ready — golden, tangy, and bursting with flavor! 😋✨
🍽️ Serving Suggestions
Serve this fragrant millet dish warm or at room temperature with:
🥗 Curd or raita – to balance the tang.
🥥 Coconut chutney – for a tropical touch.
🍅 Tomato pickle or papad – for extra crunch and flavor.
🥛 Buttermilk – for a light, refreshing finish.
💡 Pro Tip: Kodo Millet Chitranna travels exceptionally well — perfect for lunchboxes or long journeys!
💡 Pro Tips for Perfect Chitranna
✅ Cool the millet completely before mixing — this prevents it from clumping.
✅ Adjust lemon juice as per taste — start small and add more if needed.
✅ Use sesame oil for authentic South Indian aroma.
✅ Add veggies: Grated carrots, capsicum, or peas can make it more colorful and nutritious.
✅ Garnish right before serving to retain crunch and freshness.
🧘♀️ Health Benefits of Kodo Millet
🌾 High in Fiber: Aids digestion and supports gut health.
💪 Rich in Iron & Calcium: Strengthens bones and prevents fatigue.
⚖️ Low Glycemic Index: Helps maintain stable blood sugar levels.
🍃 Heart Friendly: Packed with antioxidants that lower cholesterol.
🔥 Weight Management: Keeps you full longer, curbing hunger pangs.
💖 Gluten-Free: Ideal for people with gluten intolerance.
Kodo Millet Chitranna gives you the familiar joy of lemon rice with the nutrition of millets — a perfect harmony of taste, texture, and wellness. 🌿🍋
🌿 Conclusion
Kodo Millet Chitranna proves that healthy eating doesn’t have to mean giving up on flavor. 🌾💛
With its sunny yellow color, nutty texture, and tangy taste, this millet-based dish captures everything we love about South Indian food — simplicity, balance, and soulfulness. It’s light enough for breakfast, hearty enough for lunch, and elegant enough for festive occasions.
So, next time you’re craving lemon rice, skip the white rice and try Varagu (Kodo Millet) instead. It’s a small change that makes a big difference — for your palate, your health, and the planet. 🍋✨